Reading
food labels is a very important part of a proper
diet. The labels show you the amount of
carbohydrates, protein, calories , sodium (salt), fat
and saturated fat that particular food contains.
Most
of the information on the nutrition facts label is for 1
serving, (always check if it is for more). Too
much sodium can raise your blood pressure, therefore,
choose foods with 400 mgs of sodium per serving.
If you eat frozen entrees, they should be 800 mg per
serving.
Saturated
fat can raise your cholesterol level and lead to heart
disease. Besides choosing foods low in sodium,
choose foods with the less amount of saturated fat.
Understanding
the Label
| Low-fat: |
No
more than 3 grams (g) of fat/serving (for single
food), or no more than 30% of calories from fat.
|
| Fat-free: |
Less
than 3 grams of fat per serving.
|
| Low
in saturated fat: |
1
gram or less per serving, and not more than 15%
of calories from saturated fat.
|
| Low
cholesterol |
20
mg or less per serving, and 2 grams or less of
saturated fat per serving.
|
| Low
sodium |
140
mg or less per serving
|
| Sodium-free/Salt-free |
Less
than 5 mg per serving.
|
| Reduced
or less |
At
least 25% lower in that nutrient than regular,
nonreduced version.
|
| Low
Calories |
40
calories or less per serving.
|
| Calorie-free |
Less
than 5 calories per serving.
|
| Light,
Lite |
1/3
fewer calories or 50% less fat per serving
than the food it's compared to.
|
| Light
in sodium |
Half
the usual sodium or less.
|
| Sugar-free |
Less
than 5 grams of sugar per serving.
|
| Dietetic |
This
term has no specific meaning. Read the
label for content information.
|
| High
Fiber |
5
grams or more per serving. |